Development of A Two-Story Minimalist Type Residential House Design Based on The Local Wisdom of The Bugis Tribe and Environmentally Sustainable

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find: (1) development of a two-story minimalist type residential house design based on the local wisdom of the Bugis tribe and environmentally sustainable, (2) steps to implement the design, and (3) supporting and inhibiting factors for design development. The research locations were Bone, Soppeng and Wajo regency, selected using the purposive sampling method. The research sample of 300 people were selected using the purposive sampling method. The variables considered are: (1) the design of a two-story minimalist type residential house design based on the local wisdom of the Bugis tribe and environmentally sustainable, (2) steps in implementing the design, and (3) factors supporting and inhibiting the implementation of design development. The analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis. After concluding the analysis, the next step is to develop the design. The results of the research show that: (1) the development of a two-story minimalist type residential house design based on the local wisdom of the Bugis tribe, and environmentally sustainable as seen from: (a) the position of the sun, facing east, (b) the contour of the land, facing higher and flatter direction, (c) the front of the house faces the main highway, (d) the roof slope is 25-30 degrees, and (4) the roof shape is saddle and shield, (2) the steps for implementing the design are: (a) conducting socialization, (b) provide explanations about hearty houses and local wisdom of the Bugis Tribe, and (c) collaborate with relevant stakeholders. (3) supporting factors for implementing the design are: (a) affordable selling price for the lower economic class, (b) available land for developing houses and green open areas, (c) the house design is classified as hearty, and (d) availability of roads, clean water and electricity facilities. The inhibiting factors are: (a) the Bugis tribe has forgotten their local wisdom, (b) planning consultants and developers do not comprehend the local wisdom of the Bugis tribe.